IROS 2026 Workshop

Compositional and Modular Learning in the Era of Scaling in Robotics

IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems

Sunday, September 27, 2026 8:30 AM – 12:30 PM Pittsburgh, PA, USA
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Workshop Overview

Compositional or modular learning enables systems to exploit the structure of the problem by building abstractions between functionally different components. These structural assumptions of the underlying problem help in reducing the sample complexity of the learning system.

This has led to increased adoption of compositional approaches within the robotics community, primarily due to the diversity and the lack of standardization in robot embodiments, observational modalities and task goals that make collection of data supporting all combinations difficult.

As various efforts attempt to scale data and build large foundation models, it could be argued that these foundation models approximate compositional behavior for the scaled modality, embodiment and goal combinations. However, certain modalities such as force and tactile are intrinsically difficult to scale and standardize across different setups. Moreover, human actions are highly compositional, dextrous and goal oriented, making the scaling of the training data along the skill axis a costly endeavour.

We propose this workshop to solicit novel works that use the principle of compositionality or modularity for tackling learning problems in robotics. Specifically, we encourage works that leverage the representational power of scaled systems in their approach to showcase the best of both worlds.

Focus Areas

Modality Composition

Can we develop novel modular systems that compose scaled modality representations with modules learned for the data-scarce modalities?

Interfacing Modules

How can we develop better abstractions for effective modularization in robotics, such as for long-horizon manipulation or embodiment transfer of policies?

Role of Agents in Robotics

How can we leverage modular agents to perform manipulation in the real world?

Call for Papers

We invite submissions of original research papers on compositional and modular learning for robotics. Work-in-progress and position papers are also welcome.

Topics of Interest

We solicit contributions on topics including but not limited to:

  • Compositional and modular learning for robotics
  • Foundation models and compositionality in robotics
  • Multi-modal learning with force and tactile sensing
  • Modular systems composing scaled and data-scarce modality representations
  • Abstractions for effective modularization in robotics
  • Long-horizon manipulation with composable skills
  • Embodiment transfer of policies
  • Modular architectures for dextrous manipulation
  • Imitation of compositional human actions
  • Data-efficient learning and sample complexity in modular systems
  • Modular agents for real-world manipulation

Submission Guidelines

  • Format: IEEE IROS format (two-column), up to 8 pages (including acknowledgments and references)
  • Archival: Workshop papers are non-archival; concurrent submissions are allowed
  • Review: Double-blind peer review
  • Presentation: Accepted papers will be presented as posters or spotlight talks
  • Template: Use the official RAS PaperCept Template
View Important Dates

Submission Portal

Submissions are handled via OpenReview. The portal opens July 15, 2026 and closes August 15, 2026 (23:59 AoE).

Submit on OpenReview

Important Dates

All deadlines are 23:59 Anywhere on Earth (AoE, UTC−12).

Submission Portal Opens July 15, 2026
Paper Submission Deadline August 15, 2026
Notification of Acceptance September 1, 2026
Camera-Ready Deadline September 15, 2026
Workshop Date Sunday, September 27, 2026 · 8:30 AM – 12:30 PM

Invited Speakers

The following speakers have accepted (conditioned on attendance at IROS 2026).

Yilun Du
Yilun Du
Assistant Professor, Harvard University
Jiayuan Mao
Jiayuan Mao
Amazon Frontier AI & Robotics; incoming Assistant Professor, University of Pennsylvania
Eric Rosen
Eric Rosen
Research Scientist, Robotics and AI Institute (RAI)
Nakul Gopalan
Nakul Gopalan
Assistant Professor, Arizona State University
Leslie Kaelbling
Leslie Kaelbling
Panasonic Professor of Computer Science and Engineering, MIT
Eric Eaton
Eric Eaton
Research Associate Professor, University of Pennsylvania

Workshop Schedule

Sunday, September 27, 2026 · 8:30 AM – 12:30 PM. Talk titles will be announced closer to the event.

8:30 – 8:45 AM Welcome Address Welcome address and organizer introductions.
8:45 – 9:10 AM Invited Talk 1: Yilun Du Talk title TBD.
9:10 – 9:35 AM Invited Talk 2: Jiayuan Mao Talk title TBD.
9:35 – 10:00 AM Invited Talk 3: Eric Rosen Talk title TBD.
10:00 – 10:30 AM Panel Discussion What problems in robotics will benefit from compositional or modular approaches?
10:30 – 11:00 AM Coffee Break & Poster Session Coffee alongside the accepted poster presentations.
11:00 – 11:25 AM Invited Talk 4: Nakul Gopalan Talk title TBD.
11:25 – 11:50 AM Invited Talk 5: Leslie Kaelbling Talk title TBD.
11:50 AM – 12:15 PM Invited Talk 6: Eric Eaton Talk title TBD.
12:15 – 12:25 PM Spotlight Papers Two selected papers give a five-minute lightning presentation each.
12:25 – 12:30 PM Closing Remarks & Best Paper Award Announcement of the best paper award.

Organizers

Omkar Patil

Omkar Patil

3rd year PhD, Arizona State University

omkarpatil18.github.io
Haonan Chen

Haonan Chen

Post doctorate, Harvard University & visiting post doctorate, Stanford University

haonan16.github.io
Utkarsh Mishra

Utkarsh Mishra

4th year PhD, Georgia Tech

umishra.me
Julen Urain

Julen Urain

Applied Scientist, Amazon FAR

robotgradient.com
Danfei Xu

Danfei Xu

Assistant Professor, Georgia Tech

faculty.cc.gatech.edu/~danfei
Yilun Du

Yilun Du

Assistant Professor, Harvard University

yilundu.github.io
Nakul Gopalan

Nakul Gopalan

Assistant Professor, Arizona State University

nakulgopalan.github.io